訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站403錯(cuò)誤 Forbidden解決方法

打開(kāi)網(wǎng)頁(yè),結(jié)果訪問(wèn)提示:403錯(cuò)誤!關(guān)閉了IE的"顯示友好的HTTP錯(cuò)誤",顯示沒(méi)有權(quán)限訪問(wèn)(You don't have permission to access / on this server)!
我想著大概是沒(méi)有權(quán)限去訪問(wèn)該目錄,因?yàn)橐话闱闆r下,NTFS對(duì)訪問(wèn)權(quán)限控制的很嚴(yán)格的!
于是打開(kāi)目錄,一看,訪問(wèn)權(quán)限居然是everyone的完全控制!那用戶在文件夾訪問(wèn)權(quán)限上是絕對(duì)沒(méi)有問(wèn)題了!肯定是apache的配置問(wèn)題了,于是上網(wǎng)搜索,找到如下相關(guān)信息,用于修改權(quán)限.

以下為引用的內(nèi)容：
<Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Order deny,allow
      Deny from all
        Satisfy all
</Directory>

根據(jù)配置文件提示,此設(shè)置是用于修改Apache對(duì)所有目錄的訪問(wèn)權(quán)限的,如果任意修改,可能會(huì)帶來(lái)安全隱患的!那我們來(lái)看看到底是什么在作祟,讓我們無(wú)法訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的吧!
Deny from all      有點(diǎn)英文基礎(chǔ)的都可以看的出來(lái),這里是關(guān)鍵:拒絕所有!
將Deny改為Allow試試!(因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)存在大小寫敏感的問(wèn)題,所以推薦用首字母大寫,有興趣的可以自己嘗試小寫!)一下通過(guò)了,但是這樣配置的話服務(wù)器安全性會(huì)...
于是我繼續(xù)往下看配置文件!

發(fā)現(xiàn)了以下內(nèi)容
#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
以上這行注釋的意思:無(wú)論你的服務(wù)器根目錄設(shè)置為什么,你都必須保證此處配置保持一致!

以下為引用的內(nèi)容：
<Directory "默認(rèn)目錄">
        #
        # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
        # or any combination of:
        #      Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
        #
        # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
        # doesn't give it to you.
        #
        # The Options directive is both complicated and important.      Please see
        # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
        # for more information.
        #
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks 
        #
        # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
        # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
        #      Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
        #
        AllowOverride None

        #
        # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
        #
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all

</Directory>
 

再將以上的"默認(rèn)目錄"設(shè)置為"目標(biāo)目錄",(當(dāng)然已經(jīng)將對(duì)所有權(quán)限訪問(wèn)的設(shè)置修改為拒絕了!)刷新一下頁(yè)面,OK,通過(guò)了!

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